How does Shakespeare portray ambiguity in the play Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

How does Shakespeare depict equivocalness in the play Romeo and Juliet Essay Example How does Shakespeare depict equivocalness in the play Romeo and Juliet Paper How does Shakespeare depict equivocalness in the play Romeo and Juliet Paper Article Topic: Transforms The investigation of equivocalness in the play ‘Romeo and Juliet’ exemplifies Shakespeare’s message of how there is no ‘right’ or ‘wrong,’ ‘good’ or ‘evil’. This subject is started from the relevant condition of the play, set in Renaissance England, a period of incredible change and social vagueness, achieving the protestant renewal and the development of ‘the new man’ and new points of view toward adoration and sentiment. Shakespeare embraces elucidating strategies and particular pleasantry, coordinating artistic gadgets and symbolism to depict vagueness subconsciously all through the play. The idea of uncertainty is depicted by his utilization of interesting expression, for example â€Å"Oh fighting adoration, goodness cherishing hate† portrays equivocalness through the paired of affection and despise and how components of both can be found in each other, hence featuring Shakespeare’s message of how the whole idea of the play is questionable. A confusing expression is by definition equivocal, and is frequently received to conceptualize uncertain implications and thoughts. Thus, Shakespeare utilizes conundrum, for example, when Juliet questions, â€Å"was ever a book containing such abhorrent issue so genuinely bound? to delineate Juliet’s multifaceted nature as a character, and her clashing feelings when attempting to fight with the possibility that the adoration for her life is a killer. Likewise Shakespeare passes on vagueness by sorting symbolism into two limits, light and dim. This symbolism persistently repeats all through the play, and is frequently embraced by Romeo, for example when he first observes Juliet he proclaims, â€Å"O, she doth train the lights consume bright† and Juliet is ceaselessly alluded to as a light in the murkiness and Juliet simultaneously communicates how â€Å"Romeo’s body† be â€Å"cut out in little stars. Shakespeare utilizes this to complement the differentiation of affection and loathe, a questionable difference Shakespeare uses to epitomize the importance of the play. Besides, Shakespeare’s utilization of unmistakable language and character repartee is utilized for differentiate and to make interesting expression and oddity to outline equivocalness, for example; â€Å"A cursed holy person, a good scoundrel! The impactful complexity between the words, â€Å"damned† and â€Å"honourable† every modifier used to opposite the particular characterisations of â€Å"villain† and â€Å"saint† as an interesting expression. Uncertainty is additionally investigated through the characters themselves. For example, Friar Lawrence is depicted to have a personal stake in the joy of both Romeo and Juliet and shows up as a backer of their taboo sentiment and even assists with wedding the two stealthily, later giving Juliet a substance that will enable her to counterfeit her passing to keep away from her union with Paris. Anyway it shows up he has a ulterior thought process fuelled by his tranquility cherishing attitude. This is depicted when he expresses that â€Å"this partnership may so glad demonstrate to turn your households’ spite to unadulterated love,† along these lines communicating the to some degree uncertain nature of his character. Besides, his unconventional conduct may have in reality caused the passings of the two sweethearts and accordingly Shakespeare depicts vagueness in this case by depicting the layers of the Friar’s character, how a harmony cherishing godly man, whom Shakespeare at first seems to use as a plot gadget, progressively transforms to somebody who will, using any and all means, endeavor to accomplish his objective, regardless of how guiltless his thought processes. Correspondingly, Lord Capulet’s character additionally seems to secure a comparable uncertain nature. He at first shows up as a caring dad with apparently valiant characteristics, asking Paris to â€Å"let two additional summers wilt in their pride, ere we may think her ready to be a bride,† permitting his little girl time to develop before she marries Paris. Correspondingly, when Tybalt communicates his outrage and concern when Romeo enters Juliet’s party, he reacts contemptuously and seems to see no good reason for the fight, depicting a reasonable, understanding side to his character. Be that as it may, Capulet before long loses this title and turns into a progressively forceful character, compelling Juliet to wed Paris and when she rejects he shouts, â€Å"Out you stuff, you fat face,† communicating an increasingly contentious side to his character. Also, hence once more, Shakespeare depicts equivocalness through Capulet’s to some degree twofold character, each a polar finish of two limits, animosity and sympathy. What's more, Mercutio’s character additionally takes after a to some degree equivocal nature. His name itself is gotten from the word ‘mercurial’ which implies precarious or unpredictable, which in itself epitomizes his equivocalness. He at first shows up confident and certain with an inclination for ribald silliness. He seems to support a cavalier, disdainful point of view toward affection, communicating that â€Å"if love be harsh with you, be unpleasant with adoration. † He additionally shows up as a faithful companion to Romeo, and promoter of the Montagues. In any case, it shows up Mercutio’s claimed certainty is only an exterior fuelled by his shaky, unpredictable connotations. This is depicted during his withering minutes when he shouts, â€Å"a revile of both your homes! † depicting his unpredictability and frailty instead of his underlying sure, secure attitude and in this manner passes on his character’s questionable fiber. Vagueness is likewise recognized through the subjects incorporated into the play and the plot itself. Shakespeare communicates how the clashing subjects remembered for the play, for example ‘Love and Hate’ are just received by Shakespeare to depict how there is no ‘one or the other,’ there is consistently a blend of both. He utilizes the characters’ feelings and activities to depict these topics as inversed limits fighting against each other to understand a definitive end referenced already. So also the plot in itself, a flighty quarrel fuelled by the instability of each other’s predominance that at last brought about the passings of each of their own.

Themes in the Poetry of Keats Flashcard

Topics in the Poetry of Keats

What to Do When a Client Says, I Cant Afford You

What to Do When a Client Says, I Cant Afford You “I can’t afford it. I don’t have the money right now. It is not within my budget. It’s just too expensive. I’ll have to look for the money first.”These are some of the devastating phrases no sales person wants to hear.If you have been in sales long enough, I’m pretty sure you have heard one or more of these phrases.What you might not know, however, is that most of the times, customers do not actually mean it when they use one of these phrases.Instead, they use them as an excuse to cover up for something else that’s keeping them from making the purchase.I’m sure you have also used a variation of one of these phrases to avoid making a purchase you did not want to make.You go into a store looking for something to solve a particular problem you have and encounter a sales person who tries to sell you something to solve that problem.After listening to them for a while, however, you are not convinced that what they are selling will solve your problem.To avoid making the pu rchase without making them feel like they wasted their time explaining the product to you, you tell them that you don’t really have the money for it at the moment and walk out of the store.Whatever you did to the sales person at the store is the same thing most of your prospects are doing.In most cases, it’s not that your prospects do not have the budget for whatever you are selling.If they didn’t have the money for it, they probably wouldn’t even be reaching out to you in the first place.When prospective clients say that they cannot afford something, in most cases it means that they have another concern that is keeping them from making the purchase.Alternatively, it means that they don’t think whatever you are selling is a priority at the moment.In other words, the issue is not really about resources, but about how much they think they need what you are selling or how much they think it will help them solve a problem they are dealing with.So, how do you respond when a cli ent says that they cannot afford you or your products? Before we answer that, let’s take a look at what exactly clients mean when they say that you are expensive.WHAT “I CANNOT AFFORD YOU” MEANSThe phrase I cannot afford you is usually used a cover phrase.Behind the phrase, the client usually means one of the following:You Are Selling to the Wrong PersonI mentioned earlier that when prospective clients claim that they cannot afford something, it is more of a priority issue than a money issue.This could be brought about by the fact you are selling to the wrong person.A person who does not think whatever you are selling is a priority to them.Consider this: If I just bought a car earlier this year, and you came to me selling a car, I’d say I don’t have the money for it at the moment.I might have the money, but I am a young person living alone, and I don’t see the need for two cars.Note that I might be within your general target market (people who might buy a car), but I’m the wrong person to sell to, because I recently bought one.On the other hand, if you offered me a good deal on a house, I would probably go for it, even though it is way more expensive than the car.Regardless of how much you try to sell me the car, I will still go for the house, because it is a bigger priority than a second car at the moment.I Don’t Have Confidence in Your Product or ServiceIf a prospective client went through your website or marketing material, decided to reach out to you regarding whatever products or services you are offering, but still claims that they don’t won’t be able to afford it, there is a high chance that they don’t have confidence in your product or service to do what you claim it will.The reason behind this is that the language you are using to sell to clients does not really resonate with the client’s problems or goals.After going through your website or marketing material, a client will reach out to you because they think your product or s ervice can potentially solve their problem.By reaching out to you, they want to ascertain whether you actually have the capability to solve their problem.If they later claim that they cannot afford it, it means that, after reaching out to you, they felt that your product or service either cannot solve their problem, or that the value they stand to gain from your product or service is not worth what you are charging for it.I Don’t Trust YouSometimes, you might have done a good job of selling the features and benefits of your products, but then, for some reason, the client feels that they cannot trust you.Lack of trust is usually brought about by how you project yourself to prospective customers.The client might feel that you are too desperate for clients, they might feel that you are being too pushy with your offer, or they might be afraid that they won’t get adequate attention in case they happen to have an issue with your product or service after purchasing.I Don’t Trust Myse lfThis might sound funny, but sometimes, clients will stall from purchasing from you, not because they don’t have confidence in your products or services, not because they don’t trust you, but because they don’t trust in themselves.Everyone experiences doubts at some point in life, and your prospects are no exception.For instance, if you are selling a fitness program, a prospective client might be afraid that they might be unable to follow through with the program, which means that they won’t gain the benefits of the program.If you are selling an internet marketing course, they might not trust themselves to do all the hard work, in which case they won’t see a return on their investment.In this case, by saying that they cannot afford you, it doesn’t mean that they don’t have the money to purchase what you are offering.It means they cannot afford to waste the money, because they don’t trust themselves enough to put in the hard work and gain from the investment, in whic h case they will have actually wasted their money.You are Selling the Wrong ThingCustomers might also feel that what you are selling is expensive because they cannot see its value.This could be caused by the fact that you are selling the wrong thing.In many cases, sales personnel focus on selling the features or specifications of a product or service.However, this is not what prospective clients care about. They care about the problem that has led them to seek your products and services in the first place.Therefore, focusing on all the amazing features and specifications of your product does no good if you cannot show them how these features will help them solve their problems.Therefore, features are the wrong thing to sell. Instead, you should focus on selling benefits and outcomes.In all the above situations, it is clear that the price is usually not the client’s main objection.However, a client cannot tell you that what you are selling is not a priority, or that they don’t tr ust you or have confidence in your products or services, or that they don’t trust themselves, or that they cannot see the value of what you are offering.In this case, claiming that they cannot afford what you are selling is the easy way out.If they tell you the actual reason why they are stalling, you will come up with an argument to counter their objection.However, if they claim that they don’t have the money for it, you cannot challenge it.You won’t ask them to show you their bank statements or their budget for the month. If they don’t have the money, they don’t, and there’s not much you can do about it.This is what makes this such a good excuse. It allows the prospective client to avoid committing to a purchase without putting themselves in an awkward position.However, just because a client has said that they cannot afford whatever you are selling does not mean that the conversation has to end there.A smart sales person knows that they can still turn the conversation around and close the sale.So, how do you respond when a client says that they cannot afford your products or services?HOW TO HANDLE A CLIENT WHO SAYS THEY CANNOT AFFORD YOUWhen they encounter clients who say that a product or service is not affordable, the first thought that hits most sales personnel is that they should lower the price.However, this is the wrong move.Not only are you playing into the client’s excuses, but you also confirm to the client that the price you gave was indeed high.Instead of giving a price reduction, here’s what to do instead.Show that You Understand the Client’s Concerns When a client says that they cannot afford whatever you are selling, don’t try to argue with them that the price is fair, or even feel mad at them because you know that they might be using this as an excuse to cover up for another objection.Instead, empathize with the client and make it clear that you understand their concerns.You can do this by saying something like, “I know y ou have to work within the constraints of a budget, so I definitely understand your concerns about the price of our service.”Ask QuestionsWhile some clients will claim that they cannot afford your product or service as an excuse to cover up for another objection, there are some who will actually mean it.They might be willing to buy but feel that the price is out of their budget.It is your responsibility as a sales person to determine whether the price is their real objection or whether they are stalling.To do this, you have to ask the prospect some questions.Below are two questions I like using to determine whether the price is the prospect’s main concern.What is your budget? â€" This is a direct question that cuts to the chase. If the client really wants to purchase the product or service but feels that the price is too high, they will give you a quick answer. If it takes the prospect a while to come up with an answer, or if they give a price range that is unreasonable, then th ey are just probably stalling. As they answer this question, you should also observe their body language, since it will give you useful clues as to whether the client wants to buy.If I offered you the product/service at this price, would we have a deal? â€" After you ask the first question, some prospects will give you an imaginary budget, even if price is not really their main concern. To ascertain that price is indeed their main objection, ask them this question. If the prospect says that you’ll have yourself a deal once you work on the price, you are now sure that the price is their main objection, and you can work out on a solution that will help deal with this. If the client answers in the negative, you can follow up with more questions to uncover the real objection.Show Your Product’s or Service’s True ValueIf, after asking the above questions, you discover that price was not the prospect’s real objection, it means that the prospect does not think that that the value o f your product or service is worth it, or they don’t consider your product or service to be a top priority at the moment.Therefore, what you need to do is to demonstrate the value of whatever you are offering.To do this, you need to show the client what they stand to gain by purchasing your product or service, vis-à-vis what they stand to lose if they don’t make the purchase.Here’s the thing. While a lot of clients will be aware of the challenges they are facing, many of them will not have done the math to see the actual cost of those challenges.Without knowing what the cost of these challenges, quantifying the benefits to be gained from what you are selling also becomes a bit difficult.So, how do you show the value of what you are selling in quantifiable terms?Let’s assume that you are selling an automated content marketing solution worth $5000. Initially, all the prospect sees is the $5000 price tag.However, let’s assume that your solution will help the client increase sales by 40%.If the client currently makes sales worth $10,000 per month, it means that every month, they are leaving an extra $4,000 on the table, which they would have been earning if they used your solution.Once you show them that they are losing $4,000 in sales every month, they will see why it is worth paying $5,000 for your content marketing solution.Simply put, instead of focusing on the price of what you are offering, show the client what they stand to gain from your product or service, in terms of extra revenue, profits, cost savings, time savings, and so on. In other words, show them that what you are offering is an investment, rather than an expense.Give an Alternative Option for the PurchaseIf you have ascertained that the prospect is willing to purchase what you are offering but cannot genuinely afford it, you can still close the sale by offering the client alternative options for purchasing your product or service.For instance, you could offer customer financing, where you allow the client to purchase your products or services and pay in monthly installments. You could also offer a price adjustment.Note that there is a difference between a price adjustment and a discount. Whereas a discount simply means reducing the price, a price adjustment is a two-way transaction.For instance, you might reduce the price in exchange for a massive first order or a long term contract.This makes the price adjustment a win-win situation.The client gets a better price, while you get more sales.Keep in mind that customer financing and price adjustments will depend on your business as well as your prospective customer.If a prospect is still stalling after these four steps, then it means that they probably don’t want or need your product or service, at which point there is no need to continue pursuing the sale.HOW TO MINIMIZE THE CHANCES OF HEARING “I CAN’T AFFORD YOU”While I have shown you what to do when a client says they cannot afford you, wouldn’t it be better if you never had to deal with such situations in the first place?Fortunately, there are some steps you can take to reduce the chances of clients saying that they cannot afford you. These include:Ensure You are Selling to the Right PeopleIf a lot of prospective clients are claiming that they cannot afford your services, there is high chance you are not selling to the right people.Sure, the people you are selling to might be within your general target market, but you need to distill the target market even further and determine which specific segment of the market you are selling to.Remember the example I gave earlier on? I might be within the general target market of car dealers, but regardless of how much they try selling to me, I am not very likely to buy a car from them if I recently bought another one.One way to make sure that you are selling to the right people is to develop a buyer persona.You also need to have a system in place for pre-qualifying prospects.This can be so mething as simple as asking prospects a couple of questions.Ensure Your Content Shows the Value of What You are OfferingWe saw that the other reasons why prospective clients claim that they cannot afford you could be because they don’t trust you or they are not confident in your products or services.They don’t believe that they will get their money’s worth.To overcome this objection, your content and marketing material needs to clearly show the client the value of what they are getting.What impact will your products or services have on their businesses or lives? What are the expected outcomes?If the prospects clearly understand from the outset what they stand to gain from your product or service, they are unlikely to complain about the price.Ensure Your Products/Services are Appropriately PricedVery often, when clients say that your products or services are not affordable, it is usually about the client or the language you use to sell to them. In some cases, however, your pric ing might actually be too high.There are two ways your pricing might be too high:The price is too high for your audience: Sometimes, your pricing might be too high for the market segment you have chosen as your ideal clients. However, this is more of a product vs. market match problem than a pricing problem. If that is the case, you have two options â€" you can either focus on attracting the kind of customers who will afford what you are offering, or you can introduce a new product that is matched to the needs of and is affordable to the customers you are currently targeting.The price is too high for a fair exchange of value: Prospective clients might also feel like your price is too expensive if the results to be gained from using your product or service are not worth the money you are charging for the product or service. In this case, you might have to reduce the price to match the value of what you are offering, or you could increase the quality of your product or service to make its impact on your client’s lives or businesses commensurate with what they are paying for it.WRAPPING UPWhile most sales personnel dread hearing the phrase “I can’t afford you,” the phrase does not necessarily mean that the sale is lost.Neither should you respond to the phrase with an automatic price reduction. Like we saw, this is usually an excuse that has nothing to do with the price.Therefore, whenever a client says they cannot afford you, show that you understand their concerns and follow up with questions that will help you uncover their real objection.If their real objection is not price, you can respond by showing them the true value of what you are offering, or the outcome they will get from using your products or services.If price is their real concern, you can offer alternative options to help them complete the purchase.Finally, focus on minimizing the chances of hearing the dreaded phrase by ensuring that you are selling to the right people, ensuring that your content and marketing material shows the true value of what you are selling, and ensuring that your pricing is appropriate.

Why Should Ebay Be Legal Action - 1197 Words

Remedial Actions Straight after the incident taking place, Ebay didn’t notify their customers of what had happened. Instead the news had leaked out that the company had been under attack from hacktivists. The actions that the company took to patch up the compromise was by investing more money into securing their own servers. This should have been done formally before the incident, however Ebay’s excuse was their IT infrastructure was too big. Ebay carried out additional and through testing after the breach to check if there has been any unauthorised access, but results had shown that there had not been any evidence of unauthorised access (LLP, 2014). Ebay is also looking at different forensic tools and methods to protect their customers†¦show more content†¦This is to deal with the amount of members that are coming to their e-commerce service (Richard, 2014). Other Relevant Information When Ebay primarily started with the ‘Aution Web’ their structural design of the website was fairly simple. Back then they were using the PERL and no databases to connect to. Instead they used plain text files. Since the distribution of members started to increase had to create another version. This meant from transferring from one programming language to another; PERL and C++. A database structure has to be implemented where they used the master-slave method. Meanwhile, on the front-end users they were running XSLT. Since further expansion in 1998 and website improvement, Ebay had to move to version 3. Version 3 consisted of solely Java with a C++ based search engine. They additionally innovated a method for calls, but discarded it due to image elements on the page running slowly. The Version 4 which came available in 2006 consisted of everything being Java, this meant previous code had to transform to classes and methods in Java such as Links, Images, JavaScript and C ontent. The Version 4 also included Ajax Technologies (Anonymous, 2008). Now Ebay website deals with â€Å"26 billion SQL queries and keep tab on 100 million items available for purchasing† (Anonymous, 2008). This means that the Oracle database is prone to SQL injections and Ebay need to block out any intruder that might want access to the

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1287 Words

Despite the Roaring Twenties generally characterized as a time of prosperity and success, Fitzgerald casts an ominous atmosphere in The Great Gatsby and reveals the crumbling foundations upon which such prosperity was built. As the moral foundations of American society begin to decay, so do the foundations of the American Dream itself. By having characters from all social classes share a common sentiment of discontent, Fitzgerald suggests that instead of having a common American Dream, society only has a common discontent. Seeking ways to quench such insatiable desires will ultimately lead to moral depravity, suggesting that the roots of the American Dream have also deteriorated to only just a lie. Throughout the course of The Great Gatsby, discontent is widespread among all classes, even among the wealthy, who seemingly have it all. Rather than satiating desires, wealth seems to only make those with it crave for even more. In the beginning of the book, Nick recognizes the manifestat ion of his own discontent when, instead of â€Å"being the warm center of the world, the Middle West now seemed like the ragged edge of the universe† after he â€Å"came back restless† from the â€Å"Great War† because he â€Å"enjoyed the counter-raid so thoroughly†. Rather than feeling at ease back home in the Midwest after coming back from a war, Nick exhibits restlessness and a desire to return back to the past and to the battlegrounds that he enjoyed â€Å"so thoroughly†. It seems as though Nick’s time spent inShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. 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Egg Shell Lab Free Essays

Michelle Fishman Period 11 TCA #3 TITLE: Egg Shell Lab OBJECTIVE: To determine and compare the amount of calcium carbonate content of brown and white eggshells. MATERIALS: white and brown eggshells, water, deionized water, beaker, pipet, flask, test tube brush, funnel, hotplate, mortar, pestle, ethanol, HCl, phenolphthalein indicator, sodium hydroxide PROCEDURE: (Complete for both white and brown eggshells) 1. Get one egg and beaker and bring it to your lab station. We will write a custom essay sample on Egg Shell Lab or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2. Break the egg into a beaker. 3. Add water to the egg and stir before you pour it down the drain. 4. Wash the shell with deionized water and peel off the membranes from the inside of the shell. Dry your eggshell and put into a labeled beaker. 5. Wash your hands. 6. Dry the shell for about 10 minutes in the oven. 7. Grind the shell to a fine powder with a mortar and pestle. 8. Weigh between 0. 450 and 0. 550 grams of dried shell into each of the 3 labeled 250mL flasks. 9. Make sure to record the exact mass of the shell in each flask. 10. Add a few drops of ethanol to each flask. 1. Pour 40 mL of 1. 0M HCl into a beaker. 12. Put 10. 0 mL of the 1. 0M HCl to each 250mL flask containing the eggshells. Whirl the flasks to make sure all of the solids get wet. Be sure to spill any extra HCl into the sink with water. 13. On a hotplate, heat the solutions in the 250 mL flasks until they boil and then wait for them to cool. Be careful not to let them boil dry. Rinse flask with water. 14. Carefully, add 3-4 drops of phenolphth alein indicator to each flask. 15. Using a funnel, fill a buret partly with 0. 00 M sodium hydroxide, to rinse it. Empty the buret into the sink. Then, pour NaOH solution into the buret just above the top mark. Spill out some excess solution to remove all of the bubbles from the top. If there is not enough solution, refill some more into the buret. Read and record the initial volume to  ± 0. 01 mL. 16. Add one sample to the first pink color. The color will fade once you are close to the endpoint. Add the excess NaOH little by little with a dropper pipet until the color is constant for at least 30 sec. Read and record the final volume to  ±0. 01 mL. Once the volume is added, it is the difference between the initial and final readings (to  ± 0. 01 mL) 17. Repeat for the other samples. 18. Calculate the average value and the percent calcium carbonate in each sample. 19. Wash the egg residue out of the flask. CONCLUSION QUESTIONS 1)The amount of eggshell a student uses changes the outcome of the lab. It does matter because calcium may be unevenly distributed throughout the shell and there may be different concentrations around the eggshell. If the student doesn’t add a certain amount of eggshells, the experiment will not have the correct outcome. 2)A student would be sure they added a sufficient amount of acid to completely react with all of the calcium carbonate by making the proper measurements. If there is not enough chemical activity like fizzing for example, the student can adjust the amount by adding more acid to make a greater reaction. 3)If the student failed to add sufficient HCl, it would affect their data in many ways. Insufficient amounts oh HCl would not produce a complete reaction. The uneven amount would cause the reaction with CaCO3 to be unequal, so all the results would be directly affected. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1) â€Å"CHEM 1102. † Eggshell Experiment. N. p. , n. d. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. 2) â€Å"CHEM-212 Eggshell Lab. † CHEM-212 Eggshell Lab. N. p. , n. d. Web. 17 Mar. 2013. 3) â€Å"Stoichiometry. † Chem4Kids. com: Reactions:. Andrew Rader Studios, 1997-2012. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. 4) â€Å"To Determine the Percentage by Mass of Calcium Carbonate in Eggshells† How to cite Egg Shell Lab, Essay examples

Martin Luther A Biography Of Martin Luther (1483-1546) Essays

Martin Luther: A Biography of Martin Luther (1483-1546) Luther was born in Eisleben, Germany, the son of Hans Luther, who worked in the copper mines, and his wife Margarethe. He went to school at Magdeburg and Eisenach, and entered the University of Erfurt in 1501, graduating with a BA in 1502 and an MA in 1505. His father wished him to be a lawyer, but Luther was drawn to the study of the scriptures, and spent three years in the Augustinian monastery at Erfurt. In 1507 he was ordained a priest, and went to the University of Wittenberg, where he lectured on philosophy and the Scriptures, becoming a powerful and influential preacher. On a mission to Rome in 1510--11 he was appalled by the corruption he found there. Money was greatly needed at the time for the rebuilding of St. Peter's, and papal emissaries sought everywhere to raise funds by the sale of indulgences. The system was grossly abused, and Luther's indignation at the shameless traffic, carried on in particular by the Dominican Johann Tetzel, became irrepressible. As professor of biblical exegesis at Wittenberg (1512--46), he began to preach the doctrine of salvation by faith rather than works; and on 31 October 1517 drew up a list of 95 theses on indulgences denying the pope any right to forgive sins, and nailed them on the church door at Wittenberg. Tetzel retreated from Saxony to Frankfurt-an-der-Oder, where he published a set of counter-theses and burnt Luther's. The Wittenberg students retaliated by burning Tetzel's, and in 1518 Luther was joined in his views by Melanchthon. The pope, Leo X, at first took little notice of this disturbance, but in 1518 summoned Luther to Rome to answer for his theses. His university and the elector interfered, and ineffective negotiations were undertaken by Cardinal Cajetan and by Miltitz, envoy of the pope to the Saxon court. The scholar Johann Eck and Luther held a memorable disputation at Leipzig (1519); and Luther began to attack the papal system more boldly. In 1520 he published his famous address An den christlichen Adel deutscher Nation (Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation), followed by a treatise De captivitate Babylonica ecclesiae praeludium (A Prelude concerning the Babylonian Captivity of the Church), which also attacked the doctrinal system of the Church of Rome. A papal bull containing 41 theses was issued against him. He burned it before a multitude of doctors, students, and citizens in Wittenberg. He was excommunicated, and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, convened the first Diet at Worms in 1521, before which Luther was called to retract his teachings. Luther refused to relent. An order was issued for the destruction of his books, and he was put under the ban of the Empire. On his return from Worms he was seized, at the instigation of the elector of Saxony, and lodged (for his own protection) in the Wartburg, the elector's fortress. During the year he spent there, he translated the Scriptures and composed his cogent controversial treatise, "Refutation of the Argument of Latomus'. Civil unrest called Luther back to Wittenberg in 1522. He rebuked the unruly elements, and made a stand against lawlessness on the one hand, and tyranny on the other. In the same year Luther published his acrimonious reply to Henry VIII's attack on him in Assertio septem sacramentorum adversus Martinum Lutherum (1521) about the nature of the seven sacraments. A divergence had gradually taken place also between the views of the Humanist scholar Erasmus and Luther. There was an open breach in 1525, when Erasmus published De libero arbitrio (1524, Discourse on Free Will), and Luther followed with De Servo arbitrio (Concerning the Bondage of Will). In the same year he married Katherine von Bora, a nun who had withdrawn from convent life. In 1529 he engaged with the controversial question of transubstantiation in the famous conference at Marburg with Zwingli and other Swiss theologians; he obstinately maintained his view that Christ is present in the bread and wine of the Eucharist. The drawing up of his theological views in the Augsburg Confession (1530) by Melanchthon, ably representing Luther at the Diet of Augsburg, marks the culmination of the German Reformation. Luther

To Arms or Not to Arms Against Corcyra essays

To Arms or Not to Arms Against Corcyra essays Attention! Attention! Is it time for taking up arms or not? The Corcyraeans and Corinthians are debating here in Athens to persuade us on our participation in the upcoming war. Do we join Corcyra; the city that started the colony of Epidamnus, or do we join the original colonizing city of Corinth? To fully understand the potential of war, Athens must understand both sides and therefore we, Athens, will be able to decide on the stance we must take. Do we go to war with the Corcyraeans (those that have remained neutral in the past) or do we remain neutral as asked by the Corinthians (those that have served with us in the past)? Should Athens help defend the Corcyraeans even when they admit that they have failed to be part of any alliances in the past? As a colony that has been set apart by their own actions comes running when they cant even work out their own problems wants, nay, needs Athens help. The Corcyraeans stated to the Athenian assembly that they themselves chose not to have alliances by stating when a people that have not rendered any important service or support to their neighbors in times past (1.32.1). These representatives from Corcyra believe that their past isolation has helped their growth. Now once their growth has expanded beyond their ability to be able to control the interests of the government they come crying to us to help with the situation. These representatives even state that they can not fix the problem by stating: seeing our utter inability to cope wit them without foreign aid, and the magnitude of the danger which subjection to them implies, find it necessary to ask h elp from you and from every other power (1.32.5). Because of Corycras isolation from past political alliances, they have been put into a situation where they can not defend themselves and they must come crawling to Athens for assistance; and quite possibly survival from Corinth. Th...

LinkedIn + Microsofts Resume Assistant Friend or Foe

LinkedIn + Microsofts Resume Assistant Friend or Foe The biggest conversation about LinkedIn nowadays seems to be about the perils of Resume Assistant, a child of LinkedIn and Microsoft’s recent marriage. LinkedIn touts Resume Assistant as an integration between LinkedIn and Microsoft Word that will help you accurately reflect who you are and what you’ve done, in a way that is tailored to the role you’re aspiring to. But is it all that? What is Resume Assistant? According to Rock Your Resume With Resume Assistant From LinkedIn + Microsoft, this is how Resume Assistant works: If you are a Microsoft 365 subscriber, you can open Resume Assistant from the Review tab in Word. You can then enter a position and industry, and Resume Assistant will pull information from millions of people’s public profiles on LinkedIn that match that position and industry. You can then use the examples to inspire your own resume content and â€Å"make sure you stand out from the crowd.† LinkedIn claims, â€Å"Ditch the one-size-fits-all resume†¦ Resume Assistant provides the top skills other professionals in your desired role and industry have, as well as job requirements from real job postings. You can then think about how your applicable skills can be transferable for the role you want, then tailor your resume to fit that role.† All this sounds too good to be true. It requires users to think hard on their own, resist the temptation of copying and pasting, and basically write their own resume. I’m not sure it will make resume writing easier for anyone who does it right. Perhaps it will provide some valuable research, but beyond that, I’m not clear on its usefulness. Is Resume Assistant Evil? One of the most vocal opponents of Resume Assistant is Donna Serdula, who claims LinkedIn is committing â€Å"Profile Plagiarism.† I don’t know about that. Certainly a diligent person can do their own search for people with their position title, and model their profile or resume off someone else’s. My understanding is that what Resume Assistant does is crunch numbers so you get a more accurate picture of what skills are the most important to include in your profile. It seems to me that Resume Assistant is streamlining a process, not committing plagiarism. What is disturbing to me, and to Donna, is that LinkedIn and Microsoft have failed to inform LinkedIn members that Resume Assistant will pull information from your profile unless you opt out. Even if all the information is from your public profile and your name is not attached to it, making people’s profiles automatically available for scanning is a bit sneaky, if you ask me. Here’s how to opt out of the Resume Assistant so your information is kept out of people’s hands who are using the program. Note that if your profile is public, resourceful folks could still find your profile and â€Å"flatter† you with imitation. Click on your profile image thumbnail in the upper right corner. From the drop-down menu, select Settings Privacy. On the Privacy tab, scroll down to Data privacy and advertising, and under Microsoft Word, flip the switch to No. Or,  follow this link. I’m choosing for now to keep my information public and available to Resume Assistant. At least I know I’ll be contributing quality material to those who need it. How Does Resume Assistant Really Work? Unfortunately, at this time, I am not able to tell you exactly how Resume Assistant works. I had to go to Microsoft’s article, Write your best resume in Word with help from LinkedIn in Resume Assistant, to figure out that it’s supposed to show up under my Review tab in Microsoft Word. Microsoft provides a bit of practical information, including how to opt out of having your information used. None of the information I could find on LinkedIn actually explains how to start using it. I’m hoping that will change soon. One big question that remains for me is about the quality of information that shows up on Resume Assistant. Believe me, I’ll be testing it out as soon as that option appears in my version of Word! I’m concerned that low-quality information could steer people in the wrong direction as they’re writing their resumes. There might be something I’m not aware of, but I would not want to take just anyone’s profile in my industry and model my resume after it. I can’t emphasize enough that someone else’s achievements are samples only! If you imitate their achievements exactly, you are either committing plagiarism or you have some work to do in distinguishing yourself in your career. Will You Use Microsoft’s Resume Assistant? While Resume Assistant seems like a marketing ploy to get people to subscribe to Office 365, for me, the jury is still out on whether might actually have true value. I hope you’ll test it out if it’s available to you and you’re looking for ways to improve your resume. Perhaps it will be the resume writers’ new favorite tool! I look forward to sharing more as the opportunity to use Resume Assistant becomes a reality. If youd like to have your resume professionally crafted by a certified resume writer from The Essay Expert,  use our web contact form  to send us your current resume and LinkedIn profile URL, and well connect to discuss your needs further.

Novartis Environmental Analysis Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Novartis Environmental Analysis - Case Study Example In order for Novartis to achieve excellence in its international markets, it has employed technology to foster innovation in drug manufacturing and promotion. As a result, the company has been able to adapt effectively to the technological environment for excellence and effectiveness in achieving its goals and objectives in the market. International Factors Since Novartis’ pharmaceutical business is internationalized, global or international factors have a significant impact on its operations (Pharmawatch 15). This includes the forces of globalization which has made international companies to comply with the changes in international markets. In this regard, it is reflective that the developments and changes in the pharmaceutical businesses across the world have an influence on the operations of the company. As a result of the international factors, Novartis has been able to form mergers with international companies (Novartis AG 154). In addition, the international forces in th e labor market have an impact on the recruitment and employee retention practices of the company. Political Factor Political risk is related to all forms of international business. This is due to the political forces which are likely to have an impact on the operations of a company in its international market. For example, changes in governments would have a negative or positive impact on the business activities and success in a specific market and economy. Because of the inevitable political forces, Novartis has engaged in political risk assessment in the international markets and economies in which it intends to venture into (Global Pharmaceuticals 129). The assessment of political risk is aimed at allowing the company to be able to determine the possible changes in the political environment which are likely to lead to negative implications on its business activities (Andreas 1). Through this assessment, accurate and informed strategic decisions are made in the company’s in ternationalization program for its pharmaceutical business (PR Newswire 1). Social Factors The social environments which comprise of the culture, religion, beliefs and practices of a society significantly affect the success of an international company within a specific market (Fair Disclosure Wire 1). The pharmaceutical business in characterized by inevitable implication from the social environment which includes the beliefs of a society on the use of conventional drugs as opposed to the religious traditional approaches to healing (Novartis AG SWOT Analysis 7). It is in this sense that it is evident that the success of Novartis in various drug markets across the world depends on the social factors. It is therefore reflective that Novartis employs socially, culturally and religiously acceptable forms and strategies of marketing communication for its drugs so that it would conform to the values and beliefs of the society within which it operates its business (Datamonitor 5). Ecologica l Factors There are ecological risks which internationalized pharmaceutical companies face in their operations. These include possible eco-toxicity and degradation of forests in the extraction of raw materials for the production of the environment (Franchini 6). Novartis has therefore employed chemical analysis processes to ensure that its products are not harmful to the environment in which it operat

Reviewing Healthcare system in Abu Dhabi Research Paper - 1

Reviewing Healthcare system in Abu Dhabi - Research Paper Example However, among them, The Ministry of Health Authority-Abu Dhabi, Emirates Health Authority (EHA) and Dubai Health Authority (DHA), are the primary authorities (Koornneefa, Robbena, Seiari d, e & Siksekf, 2012). The healthcare standard is extremely high in the country and therefore, the government spending in the sector has also been high. The total expenditure by the government in this sector from 1993 to 2003 was around $436 million. The World Health Organisation (WHO) stated that in the year 2004, the healthcare segment of the country constituted of 2.9 percent of the gross domestic product. It was identified that cardiovascular diseases were the major reason of death in the country and accounted for 28 percent of deaths. Other major causes of diseases and deaths are congenital abnormalities, injuries, accidents and malignancies. According to World Bank, Abu Dhabi and Dubai are considered to be the 3rd and 2nd most admired medical destinations in this region, apart from Jordon (Koo rnneefa, Robbena, Seiari d, e & Siksekf, 2012). High-quality medical facilities and doctors are available in UAE. Due to the high percentage of expats, foreign medical staffs and doctors are available in the country. This also prevents difficulties for the tourists from the western countries in any treatment proceedings. The most contemporary hospital in UAE is the Rashid Hospital, which is in Dubai. The country also has excellent maternal hospitals where all the deliveries are done by highly trained doctors and medical professionals.

Free Essays - The Supernatural in Hamlet :: Shakespeare Hamlet Essays

The Supernatural in Hamlet    The supernatural, is an integral part of the plays of William Shakespeare. In addition, the supernatural is, in fact, an integral part of the structure of the plot of Hamlet. The supernatural appears in Hamlet in the form of a ghost. The role of the supernatural is very important.    A ghost appearing in the form of Hamlet's father makes several appearances during the play. It first appears to the watch men, Marcellus and Bernardo along with Heratio, at the guardsmen's post. The ghost does not speak to them. It is not until the appearance of hamlet that the ghost does speak.    The conversation between the ghost and hamlet serves as a catalyst for Hamlet's last actions and provides us with insights into Hamlet's character. The information the ghost reveals insights Hamlet into action against a situation he is already uncomfortable with. It must be noted, that hamlet is not quick to believe the ghost. He states that maybe he saw a devil that abuses him due to his meloncaully. We are thus subjected to an aspect of Hamlet's character. Hamlet next encounters the ghost in his mother's room. The ghost wets hamlets appetite. Hamlet is now convinced of the ghost and listens to it. The question many ask is did the ghost mislead hamlet?    The ghost is the guiding force behind hamlet. It asks hamlet to seek revenge for king Hamlet's death. This propels him into a series of events that end in his death.    The appearance of the ghost to Hamlet caused him much confusion. He, at first, regards the ghost as questionable. Hamlet doesn't know if he should listen to the ghost. If this is the ghost of king Hamlet, then hamlet is obligated to listen to the ghost. This is the beginning of Hamlet's problems.    Hamlet's next problem is that of morality. He needs to morally justify the murder of Claudius because Hamlet is restrained by his conscience. He could not satisfy himself that avenging his father's death was the right thing to do. Although Hamlet does not act on instinct, he does understand what the ghost is telling him to do. He expresses no doubt if the ghost is an honest one, but his morality clearly stands in the way of action. Free Essays - The Supernatural in Hamlet :: Shakespeare Hamlet Essays The Supernatural in Hamlet    The supernatural, is an integral part of the plays of William Shakespeare. In addition, the supernatural is, in fact, an integral part of the structure of the plot of Hamlet. The supernatural appears in Hamlet in the form of a ghost. The role of the supernatural is very important.    A ghost appearing in the form of Hamlet's father makes several appearances during the play. It first appears to the watch men, Marcellus and Bernardo along with Heratio, at the guardsmen's post. The ghost does not speak to them. It is not until the appearance of hamlet that the ghost does speak.    The conversation between the ghost and hamlet serves as a catalyst for Hamlet's last actions and provides us with insights into Hamlet's character. The information the ghost reveals insights Hamlet into action against a situation he is already uncomfortable with. It must be noted, that hamlet is not quick to believe the ghost. He states that maybe he saw a devil that abuses him due to his meloncaully. We are thus subjected to an aspect of Hamlet's character. Hamlet next encounters the ghost in his mother's room. The ghost wets hamlets appetite. Hamlet is now convinced of the ghost and listens to it. The question many ask is did the ghost mislead hamlet?    The ghost is the guiding force behind hamlet. It asks hamlet to seek revenge for king Hamlet's death. This propels him into a series of events that end in his death.    The appearance of the ghost to Hamlet caused him much confusion. He, at first, regards the ghost as questionable. Hamlet doesn't know if he should listen to the ghost. If this is the ghost of king Hamlet, then hamlet is obligated to listen to the ghost. This is the beginning of Hamlet's problems.    Hamlet's next problem is that of morality. He needs to morally justify the murder of Claudius because Hamlet is restrained by his conscience. He could not satisfy himself that avenging his father's death was the right thing to do. Although Hamlet does not act on instinct, he does understand what the ghost is telling him to do. He expresses no doubt if the ghost is an honest one, but his morality clearly stands in the way of action.

Attitudes Young Adults Binge Drinking Health And Social Care Essay

Binge imbibing has been identified as a common activity among Australian young person. This study is a survey, researching the motivational and attitudinal factors underlying orgy imbibing among Australian young person. The methodological analysis used was in the signifier of questionnaires which was completed by group of 28 immature people aged between 16 to 25 old ages. The questionnaire focused on their imbibing behaviour, their beliefs and attitudes towards orgy imbibing. The present survey found that orgy imbibing was more common in immature males than in females of the same age group. Social environment encouraged orgy imbibing in most immature people who are under the age of 18 old ages ( under-age ) .The survey besides showed strong correlativity between hebdomadal ingestion of intoxicant with heavy imbibing Sessionss. There is a high prevalence of orgy imbibing rates among people aged between 16-25 old ages and it is quickly increasing[ 1 ]. However, the chief intent of this study is to measure and analyze the informations obtained from the questionnaire that designed to obtain an in deepness thought about the attitudes towards orgy imbibing. Moore et Al. ( 1994 ) found that about a 3rd of immature people aged 18-24 and over a one-fourth pupils in full-time instruction engaged in orgy imbibing at least one time a hebdomad[ 2 ]. Binge imbibing can be defined as devouring half the recommended hebdomadal ingestion of intoxicant in a individual session[ 3 ]. The term â€Å" orgy imbibing † can hold different significances, but by and large it refers to imbibing to a great extent over a short period of clip with the purpose of going to a great extent intoxicated. The major restriction of this study is that it being a little survey and the informations collected from a group of young person who belong to same suburb and have the same equal group. However, it is non possible at this phase toA province what consequence thisA limitationA may hold on the generalizability of the findings of theA researchA survey. Problem designation: In recent old ages, wellness publicity runs have highlighted the negative wellness and societal effects and orgy imbibing and have advocated moderate intoxicant ingestion. However, despite this, the cognition of the hazards of orgy imbibing has non translated into a decrease in orgy imbibing behavior by immature people. Binge imbibing has started to be seen as socially acceptable, big due to media representations of imbibing as ‘cool ‘ and the preponderance of famous persons showed on bibulous orgies. Lending to the societal credence of utmost imbibing is the usage of cyberspace based societal networking sites used to portion images of bibulous darks out[ 4 ] It is a good known fact that high ingestion of intoxicant consequences in a scope of inauspicious effects, including high blood force per unit area ( Shaper et Al, 1981 ) , bosom disease ( Sherlock,1982 ) and cirrhosis of the liver ( Colliver and Malin, 1986 ) . While many of the inauspicious effects of high intoxicant ingestion are due to go on heavy imbibing ( e.g. cirrhosis of the liver, bosom disease, etc. ) , others are more specifically related to inordinate intoxicant ingestion in a individual imbibing session ( e.g. insecure sex, force, etc ) 2. Harmonizing to the NHMRC, one Australian adolescent dies and 60 are hospitalized each hebdomad from alcohol-related causes. Drug info uncluttering house of the Australian drug foundation indicates some of the injuries ensuing from orgy imbibing: Short term injuries Long term injuries Can be those that are instantly harmful to wellness such as katzenjammer, sickness, shaking and perchance purging and memory loss Other jobs can be caused by the manner intoxicant makes you behave. These include the hazard of falls, assaults, auto accidents, unplanned gestation, shame and embarrassment about your behaviour, loss of valuable points and fiscal losingss through foolhardy disbursement while intoxicated, or loss of income through clip off work. can include going physically or psychologically dependent upon intoxicant, and developing liver or encephalon harm hazard of malignant neoplastic disease of the oral cavity, pharynx or gorge Literature reappraisal: Analyzing the attitudes towards orgy imbibing among immature people was chosen as the research subject to measure and analyze as it addresses a figure of the standards for finding precedences including, incidence, badness, community support and community resources. Harmonizing to a study prepared by the National Drug Research Institute and the Centre for Adolescent Health, one in 10 immature people drink to harmful degrees in Australia. Data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics ‘ ( ABS ) 3 National Health Survey 2004-05 showed males ( 68 % ) were more likely than females ( 58 % ) to describe orgy imbibing in the past 12 months with 14 per cent ( 265,000 ) of the immature people surveyed consumed intoxicant at hazardous or bad degrees in the hebdomad prior to the study ( 15 % of males, 13 % of females ) ( Figure 1 )[ 5 ]. Figure 1: Percentage of young person aged 18-24 old ages devouring intoxicant at hazardous or bad degrees 1995-2005 In the 2007 National Drug Strategy Household Survey, 19 % of immature work forces aged 18-24 old ages reported that they had engaged in risky/high hazard imbibing at least one time a hebdomad during the last 12 months. Between 1991 and 2007, for Australians aged 14 old ages or older, intoxicant ingestion forms remained mostly unchanged. Around 41 % of 14 twelvemonth olds consumed alcohol hebdomadally in 1991 and it remained about the same until 2007-08[ 6 ]. A survey published in the Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health that 20 per centum of 16 to 17 old ages olds surveyed of them engaged in hebdomadal hazardous individual juncture imbibing ; and, that those who accessed intoxicant from beginnings in add-on to their parents were more than twice as likely to be involved in hazardous individual juncture imbibing. This survey concluded that striplings reported increased alcohol-related job behaviour when they obtained intoxicant from beginnings other than their parents. This survey besides concluded that parents need to be equipped with schemes for pull offing intoxicant supply to their adolescent boies or girls[ 7 ]. In recent old ages, wellness publicity runs have highlighted the negative wellness and societal effects and orgy imbibing and have advocated moderate intoxicant ingestion. However, despite this, the cognition of the hazards of orgy imbibing has non translated into a decrease in orgy imbibing behavior by immature people[ 8 ]. Paul Norman, Paul Bennett and Helen Lewis in their research study Understanding orgy imbibing among immature people: an application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour quoted that, â€Å" Frequent orgy drinkers were less likely to believe that the determination to prosecute in orgy imbibing was under their control and more likely to mention a scope of factors which may do orgy imbibing more likely to happen, therefore recognizing a figure of external influences on their imbibing behaviouraˆÂ ¦.2 † Methodology: The methodological analysis used for the research was questionnaire. Each questionnaire consisted of 18 inquiries that were distributed among 28 respondents accompanied with a cover missive. Samples of respondents aged between 16 to 25 old ages were approached and were asked to finish the questionnaire. Potential respondents were approached personally asked to finish a questionnaire on attitudes towards intoxicant. Respondents either completed the questionnaire straight off or took the questionnaire off to finish in their ain clip and return it. The sample consisted of 15 males and 13 females. The cover missive of the questionnaire gave a brief description of what constituted a ‘binge ‘ imbibing session. The information obtained was analysed and quantitative informations obtained was illustrated utilizing graphs. Findingss: All of the 28 respondents have had consumed intoxicant at least one time in a month. More than half of the respondents ( 56 % ) engaged themselves in orgy imbibing activity. Furthermore, around 73 % of the immature work forces were binge drinkers while merely 27 % of females engaged themselves in orgy imbibing activity.Fig1b: Pie chart demoing the per centum of males and females engaged in orgy imbibingFig 1a: Pie chart demoing the per centum of respondents engaged in orgy imbibingThe per centum of immature work forces who consumed intoxicant on hebdomadal footing was relatively high at 73 % while merely 17 % drank intoxicant on a day-to-day footing. In contrast, none of the female respondents drank intoxicant on a day-to-day footing while 53 % of them drank alcohol hebdomadal footing.Fig 2: Bar graph demoing the per centum of male and female respondents who drink intoxicants on day-to-day, hebdomadal and monthly footing and those who ne'er drink intoxicantAround 50 % of the responde nt indicated that equal groups were the beginning of obtaining intoxicant for under-age young person while 27 % of them indicated that fake Id ‘s were used by under-age young person to obtain intoxicant. Further, the responses from the participants aged above 18years and below 18 old ages were examined and interpreted. About 76 % of respondents below 18 old ages old pointed out that orgy imbibing was a normal wont that was needed for socializing while merely 7 % of respondents above 18 old ages olds agreed with this point. None of the respondents agreed that they engaged themselves in heavy imbibing session for the intent of constructing ego assurance. When asked for grounds that drive under-age young person to imbibe intoxicant on a regular footing Some of the respondents quoted that, â€Å" They ( immature people ) believe that it is a cool thing, a tendency to follow and take up from their seniors. Make it a wont for socialising i.e. , without intoxicant there is no subject for conversation † â€Å" For bang, merriment, exhilaration and of class out of curiosityaˆÂ ¦ † When asked what was the necessary action to be taken to cut down the degrees of orgy imbibing in under-age young person Some of the respondents quoted that, â€Å" Excess curricular activities such as encampment, athleticss activity, and gym can direct childs into the right way. Advisory cantonments can besides advance a healthy life style † â€Å" A batch of freedom is given to childs from their parents as the authorities is endorsing them up, due to which they get assurance T drink to a great extent and therefore stop up harming themselves. So, enforce rigorous restrictionsaˆÂ ¦ † Discussion: The survey explores the attitudes and motivational factors underlying orgy imbibing among immature people in Australia. Binge imbibing was found to be a common activity with 56 % of the sample prosecuting in orgy imbibing largely on a hebdomadal footing. However, this figure is somewhat lower than that obtained by the National Health Survey 2004-05. The survey besides reflected that there was a strong correlativity between hebdomadal ingestion of intoxicant and orgy imbibing. Male respondents engaged in orgy imbibing more frequently than female respondents, with 63 % of the male respondents prosecuting in orgy imbibing and 27 % of the female respondents. Majority of the male participants drank for the ground of socialization and were more likely to devour intoxicant while been pressurized by their friends or imbibing couples. In add-on, there are more and more factors that encourage orgy imbibing such as observing an event, locales such as nearby saloon or nines that offer alcoholic drinks for price reduction. In comparing, there fewer factors which may move to suppress binge imbibing. Therefore, for most of the male respondents binge imbibing is a societal behavior. These findings of the present are consistent with survey done by white avens and Smith who found that for work forces, unit of ammunition purchasing and being in company of male friends were some of the exacerbating factors that lead to heavy imbibing Sessionss. It is hypothesized that orgy imbibing is chiefly a societal behavior which is facilitated by a societal environment both in footings of state of affairss that encourage heavy imbibing and equal force per unit area. This hypothesis was supported as 76 % of respondents below 18 old ages old indicated that orgy imbibing was a normal wont that was needed for socializing. The present research consequences have a figure of deductions for efforts to cut down the incidence of orgy imbibing among immature people. Media can be besides used as tool to educate and modify young person about safe imbibing wonts. Resuscitating the societal environment where immature people exhausted bulk of their free clip will besides take to safer imbibing behaviour Decision: In decision, this survey has attempted to place the attitudes and analyze the factors that aggravate binge imbibing among immature grownups aged between 16 to 25 old ages. The survey has concluded that more than half of the sample population engaged themselves in orgy imbibing and this tendency is largely common in males than females on a hebdomadal footing. However, peer force per unit area and societal environment that encourage imbibing has been identified as two factors that drives immature people to imbibe alcohol to a great extent. It has been identified that stairss are needed to alter immature people ‘s societal environment so that less accent is put on intoxicant in order to cut down the incidence of orgy imbibing. Harm minimising techniques such increasing consciousness about the wellness jeopardies of devouring intoxicant more than the recommended sum, altering the environment of the local saloon and installations to promote other activities other than imbibing.

Gone By Michael Grant Book Analysis - 771 Words

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